Cloudflare on Tuesday unveiled Cloudflare Wallets, a stablecoin wallet system for AI agents, and cloudflare.pay, a human-readable identity layer, in a blog post accompanied by a press release.
Wallets hold funds and enforce spending policies; cloudflare.pay assigns each account a stable web address that can be extended to its agents. Handle reservations opened the same day; funding, spending and virtual wallet issuance will follow in the coming months.
For Cloudflare, one of the largest connectivity and security providers on the web, the move targets a gap that has held back agentic commerce. The current web assumes human users, so agents routinely stall at sign-up pages, payment method entry and API key generation. Merchants face the mirror problem: when an agent arrives, they cannot tell whose delegate it is, which complicates free trials, sign-up credits and other standard growth mechanics.
Two wallets with guardrails
Cloudflare's answer bundles two layers. Account Wallets, held by the human account owner, store stablecoins and set the spending policy that governs any agents attached to the account. Virtual Wallets, provisioned to individual agents and operated via API keys, are the delegated sub-wallets those agents draw from. Each comes with three guardrails: an allowance, an approved-merchant allow list and a per-transaction ceiling.
Payments ride on x402
Payments run on x402, the Coinbase-originated protocol that attaches payment instructions to HTTP responses, letting an agent pay and get access without opening an account or subscribing. Onramps and offramps will roll out in supported geographies first, though the company did not specify which.
The identity layer, cloudflare.pay, gives each account a human-readable handle that can be extended to specific agents, for example research.example.cloudflare.pay. Declaring identity stays optional; merchants decide whether to prioritize known agents.
"The Internet is shifting from human-driven browsing to agent-driven commerce, and the infrastructure needs to keep up," said co-founder and CEO Matthew Prince. "When an agent shows up at your door, you need to know who sent it. Cloudflare can give agents a face – a link to the human or organization that owns them – so that trust, accountability, and real commerce can follow. It's the identity and payment infrastructure the agentic web needs to function."
Completing the two-sided market
Cloudflare arrives at a market already crowded with agent-payment products. Coinbase rolled out Agentic Wallets in February, Stripe's Agentic Commerce Suite expanded in April, and Amazon Web Services introduced its Bedrock AgentCore Payments infrastructure with Coinbase and Stripe in May.
What Cloudflare offers that the others do not is a footprint that sits on both sides of the trade: last month's Monetization Gateway lets merchants charge AI agents for content, APIs and inference; the wallets now give those agents the means to pay.
Separately, Cloudflare has worked with Visa, Mastercard and American Express on standards for identifying trusted agents at checkout, though Cloudflare has not detailed how those card-based rails interact with x402 settlement.
Reach shadowed by recent outages
Cloudflare handles roughly 20% of global Internet request traffic and shields more than 41mn websites, which gives any product it ships built-in reach, but also concentrates risk. The bid to be the trust infrastructure of the agentic web comes just over eight months after Cloudflare's worst outage since 2019.
A database permissions change on 18 November 2025 triggered a nearly six-hour failure that took ChatGPT, X, Spotify and Shopify offline, a reminder of what that concentration means when things break. A second, unrelated six-hour outage followed on 20 February 2026.